Human Trafficking in  [Peru]  [other countries]
Street Children in  [Peru]  [other countries]
Child Prostitution in  [Peru]  [other countries]
 

Prevalence, Abuse & Exploitation of Street Children

Republic of Peru                                                                          [ Country-by-Country Reports ]

The Republic of Peru is located in W South America [map] and is bordered by the Pacific Ocean (W), by Ecuador and Colombia (N), by Brazil and Bolivia (E), and by Chile (S).  Lima is its capital and largest city.  Unemployment is high and poverty reduction strategies have not had sustainable results.  Children continue to be the most vulnerable and unprotected citizens.  Of the 3.8 million people living in extreme poverty, 2.1 million are children, with more than 60% of the under-18 population living below the poverty line.

 

CAUTION:  The following links and accompanying text have been culled from the web to illuminate the situation in Peru.  Some of these links may lead to websites that present allegations that are unsubstantiated or even false.  No attempt has been made to validate their authenticity or to verify their content.

UNICEF - The Big Picture

U.S. Dept of Labor Bureau of International Labor Affairs

INCIDENCE AND NATURE OF CHILD LABOR - Children are also found loading and unloading produce in markets, collecting garbage, and working in informal gold mining sites.  In urban areas, children often sell in the streets and in markets.

Bur of Democracy, Human Rights & Labor - Country Reports on Human Rights Practices - 2005

TRAFFICKING IN PERSONS – The government coordinated its anti-trafficking activities with NGOs. A Catholic order of nuns, the Sisters of Adoration, operated 3 programs for underage female prostitutes, a live-in center for approximately 75 girls (and 20 children of the victims) in Callao and 2 other walk-in centers in Lima. All facilities offered medical attention, job training, and self-esteem workshops in an attempt to remove underage girls from the streets. The government's Institute for Adolescents and Children provided the Adoring Sisters with the live-in facility and paid for utilities and food.

SECTION 6 WORKER RIGHTS – [d] Forms of child labor varied. In rural areas, many children worked on small farms with their parents, in artisanal mining, or were sent to cities to work as domestics. In urban settings, children often worked on the streets, performing, selling candy, begging or shining shoes; or as scavengers in municipal dumps. Children on the outskirts of Lima also labored in brick-making.

Concluding Observations of the Committee on the Rights of the Child (CRC) - 2000

[26]. With regard to the Committee's recommendation (A/49/41, para. 164), the Committee takes note that the State party has submitted a proposal to Congress to raise the minimum legal age for admission to employment from 12 to 14 years. Nevertheless, the Committee is still concerned that economic exploitation of children remains one of the major social problems in the State party (e.g. in the indigenous communities in the highlands) and that law enforcement is insufficient to address this problem effectively.

Peru fact finding day for Duns Primary School

The volunteers faced a number of difficulties while they were in South America, including a road blockade by striking mine workers. Yet their main concern was the poverty faced by the street children who were being housed in the Vine Trust supported centres. Many had suffered brutal beatings by police after being put on the streets by parents who could no longer afford to keep them. Some children were even poisoned by Peru's police and were often dumped in the desert.

At Puerto Alegria in the Peruvian rainforest, the poverty was said to be even worse. Mike Ledington said: "The poverty was more striking in Puerto Alegria (than Kusi). There were open sewers, rats running around, kids playing in human faeces. It was described as 'hell on earth', which sums it up."

To South America, with love

For the past four years David has lived on the edge of human existence as a street boy, making his home in an abandoned sewer deep in the bowels of Lima, the rough, violent capital of Peru. He would leave his hiding place only to find something to eat, on countless occasions allowing himself to be sexually abused in return for a plate of food. At times he would become so desperate he would eat the earth itself, or pick at a piece of wall in a last attempt to find some nourishment.

At night, he would inhale cheap glue from a plastic bag in order to, as David puts it, "rub myself out and disappear", before falling asleep in the sewer. From the age of seven, when he was thrown out by a family that could no longer afford to feed him, it was the only life he had known.

Young Peruvians Set Up A Pioneering Movement For Working Children And Teenagers

Poverty, unemployment and family problems, including violence, have pushed them onto the streets. Often it isn’t possible–or even desirable–for them to return home to their parents. They frequently work in very harsh conditions and are exploited and mistreated.

From the Field - Stories from Street Children in Peru1

We all slept in a garden.  They started smoking and told me to try it, but I had heard that smoking glue is bad and told them no.  They insisted and called me a sissy for not trying it, but I didn't pay attention and kep sleeping.  Then they started smoking marijuana with coca base paste.  They wanted me to try that, too.  I wanted to, but I had a friend named Posheco who liked me, and he told them not to give my any, so they stopped insisting.  I had other friends who stole things, and their girlfriends were or are prostitutes.  I started hanging out with them and learned to steal things.

Lawyer Helps Peru's Street Kids

Ed Saunders, 35, from Cardiff, is planning his fourth trip to the south American country to help with the Street Children of Peru charity project.  "Boys are often thrown out of their homes when they are four or five years old and left to fend for themselves.  "Their life expectancy is very low and they often die by the time they are 12 usually from hypothermia because the temperature at night drops very low.

Adventists Act to Help Street Children in Peru

The street children are at high social risk, with 99 percent involved with substance abuse, particularly glue-sniffing.  One-third of the children are girls, and about ten percent are prostitutes.  In one recent case, a fifteen-year-old girl who was eight months pregnant was still working the streets—now she is being helped along with her baby in the Nuevo Rumbo program.

Bruce Peru: 'Las Delicias' Center for Street Children

Las Delicias Children's Center is part of a non-profit organization operating from the city of Trujillo, Peru, with the aim of giving aid and support to children from impoverished backgrounds living in and around the area. A team of international and Peruvian volunteers provide food, classes and activities to children who would otherwise be in the streets.

Street kids, they come to us as they are; we make of them what they let us

HISTORY OF OUR VOLUNTEER WORK IN PERU, LATIN AMERICA - Our work since 2001 has consisted of providing some form of assistance to over 5,000 street kids and 2,000 impoverished mothers in and around the north Peru city of Trujillo. In the Peru beach town of Delicias we have acquired a large ocean-front property, on which we are constructing a shelter for abandoned pregnant adolescent rape victims (street kids), of which there sadly are many in this part of Latin America.

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Human Trafficking in  [Peru]  [other countries]
Street Children in  [Peru]  [other countries]
Child Prostitution in  [Peru]  [other countries]