Human Trafficking in  [Chad]  [other countries]
Street Children in  [Chad]  [other countries]
Child Prostitution in  [Chad]  [other countries]
 

Prevalence, Abuse & Exploitation of Street Children

Republic of Chad                                                                         [ Country-by-Country Reports ]

The Republic of Chad [map] is a landlocked country located in N central Africa and is bordered by the Central African Republic (S), by Sudan (E), by Libya (N), and by Cameroon, Niger, & Nigeria (W).  Ndjamena is its capital and largest city.  Chad is home to approximately 8.1 million people.  In recent decades, political instability has hindered economic and social development and detrimentally affected the situation of women and children.  Chad's primarily agricultural economy will continue to be boosted by major oilfield and pipeline projects that began in 2000. Over 80% of Chad's population relies on subsistence farming and livestock raising for its livelihood. Cotton, cattle, and gum arabic provide the bulk of Chad's export earnings.

 

CAUTION:  The following links and accompanying text have been culled from the web to illuminate the situation in Chad.  Some of these links may lead to websites that present allegations that are unsubstantiated or even false.  No attempt has been made to validate their authenticity or to verify their content.

Quick Search for Missing Children - Select Gender, Country (Chad), and Years Missing

UNICEF - The Big Picture

U.S. Dept of Labor Bureau of International Labor Affairs

INCIDENCE AND NATURE OF CHILD LABOR - A 2003 ECPAT study estimated that many Chadian children live in the streets and often fall victim to violence, including sexual exploitation.

Bur of Democracy, Human Rights & Labor - Country Reports on Human Rights Practices - 2005

CHILDREN In 2002 UNICEF estimated that there were approximately 10 thousand street children, and in 2003 the newspaper Le Temps reported that the number was increasing. Children were on the streets because either one or both parents had died or because parents did not take care of them.

SECTION 6 WORKER RIGHTS – [d] Approximately 1 out of every 5 children between the ages of 6 and 18 worked in the urban informal sector. Children throughout the country worked in agriculture and herding. They were also employed in the commercial sector, particularly in the capital, as street vendors, manual laborers, and helpers in small shops. Young girls worked as domestic servants, mainly in N'Djamena.

Concluding Observations of the Committee on the Rights of the Child (CRC) - 1999

[22] With regard to the situation of children deprived of a family environment, the Committee expresses its concern at the insufficient number of alternative care centers and the lack of support and supervision of the existing ones established by non-governmental organizations. The Committee is also concerned about the conditions of children living in informal types of placement (intra-family "adoption"), whose situation is not periodically reviewed in accordance with article 25 of the Convention. The Committee recommends that the State party take all appropriate measures to establish alternative care centers for children deprived of a family environment and to set up monitoring for public and private care institutions

Consortium for Street Children

Almost five percent of Chad’s population is infected with the HIV/AIDS virus and there were 18 thousand deaths from the disease in 2003. Many street children’s organizations in Chad deal with education and prevention of the disease, but Chadian street children also face increased risks to substance abuse and involvement in Chad’s ongoing civil war.

The publication of global interdependence and solidarity [PDF]

[page 8] NGOs ON THE STREETS OF AFRICAN CITIESAPPERT was founded in 1994 in N’djamena with an entirely different idea, and like a good student has taken to the streets.  By meeting with children’s gang leaders on their own ground, the APPERT activists gradually earned their trust.  Using the former’s authority and knowledge of street needs, they were able after a yearlong effort to establish a neighbourhood listening ground, which soon began drawing in children.  They came for the cooking and hygiene service, to relax and most often simply to enjoy an environment in which they are welcome and safe.

Protection Project - Chad [DOC]

FACTORS THAT CONTRIBUTE TO THE TRAFFICKING INFRASTRUCTURE - Children in Chad are some of the most at-risk children in the world. The number of street children and children struggling to survive is growing. More than 11,000 children live in the streets and become victims of violence, exploitation, and disease. In 2002, the population of orphans living with HIV/AIDS was 72,000

A toolkit for life: Fixing Francis' future

"My parents divorced and, after that, my father was hardly ever at home. That all affected me badly. But I also mixed with the wrong crowd, and that's how I ended up on the streets."  For a while, this became a way of life for Francis. Once or twice - he doesn't remember how many times exactly - he tried to go back to his father but he wasn't welcome there any more.

Grownups On The Streets

First, there are the former young fighters from southern Chad who have returned to civilian life following the political agreements signed with the central government.  These young people were left to fend for themselves by their former leaders.  Then, there’s the young people who have left the countryside and come into the towns seeking a better life.  Also, there are the young seasonal workers who come to N’Djamena after the harvest, and there are the young political party activists belonging to the opposition, who’ve fled from their villages after the 2001 presidential election.

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Human Trafficking in  [Chad]  [other countries]
Street Children in  [Chad]  [other countries]
Child Prostitution in  [Chad]  [other countries]