Human Trafficking in  [Peru]  [other countries]
Street Children in  [Peru]  [other countries]
Child Prostitution in  [Peru]  [other countries]
 

Human Trafficking & Modern-day Slavery

Republic of Peru                                                                          [ Country-by-Country Reports ]

The Republic of Peru is located in W South America [map] and is bordered by the Pacific Ocean (W), by Ecuador and Colombia (N), by Brazil and Bolivia (E), and by Chile (S).  Lima is its capital and largest city.  Unemployment is high and poverty reduction strategies have not had sustainable results.  Children continue to be the most vulnerable and unprotected citizens.  Of the 3.8 million people living in extreme poverty, 2.1 million are children, with more than 60% of the under-18 population living below the poverty line.

Peru is primarily a source country for women and children trafficked within the country for the purpose of commercial sexual exploitation. Most victims are girls and young women from the poorest and least developed regions of Peru, recruited and coerced into prostitution in urban nightclubs, bars, and brothels, often through false employment offers. Child labor remains a serious problem in Peru. Children and adults are also trafficked into conditions of forced labor in Peru’s mining, logging, agriculture, fishing, and brick-making sectors, and as domestic servants. Traffickers typically use fraud and coercion to recruit victims through false job offers. Peruvians are trafficked to Ecuador, Spain, Japan, Italy, and the United States for sexual exploitation. The government acknowledges child sex tourism exists, particularly in the Amazon region of the country.   - U.S. State Dept Trafficking in Persons Report, June, 2008  [full country report]

 

 

CAUTION:  The following links have been culled from the web to illuminate the situation in Peru.  Some of these links may lead to websites that present allegations that are unsubstantiated or even false.  No attempt has been made to validate their authenticity or to verify their content.

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4,000 Colombianas? That's sickening - Report: Japan Sex Industry Ensnares Latin Women

"The ties between Japan and Peru are larger for historical reasons, for migratory reasons, for all kinds of reasons, than they are between Colombia and Japan. And it's our position right now in the preliminary study that there are many more victims here," he told The Associated Press.

He said a typical trafficking scenario is that of Irene Oblitas, a Peruvian who told her story last year to her country's media. She said that in 1998 she boarded a plane with three Japanese businessmen who had promised her a job in a plastics factory.

When she arrived she was raped by all three men and sold to a Yakuza organized crime boss, who branded her across the chest with a 6-inch (15-centimeter) rose tattoo. He forced her to provide sexual services to up to 40 clients a day, she said.

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IDB launches campaign against human trafficking in Peru  Hotline 0800-2-3232

The Peruvian hotline, 0800-2-3232, is a free and confidential service that provides information to victims of human trafficking and channels complaints to the anti-trafficking arm of the National Police. A similar project targeting only women in Perú in 2005 logged over 7,000 calls in 10 months and resulted in 220 cases of charges related to human trafficking.

U.S. Dept of Labor Bureau of International Labor Affairs

INCIDENCE AND NATURE OF CHILD LABOR - There is internal trafficking of children for commercial sexual exploitation and domestic service in Peru.

CHILD LABOR LAWS AND ENFORCEMENT - In 2004, new laws were enacted by the Government to protect children from exploitation by adults, including trafficking in persons and sexual exploitation.

Bur of Democracy, Human Rights & Labor - Country Reports on Human Rights Practices - 2005

TRAFFICKING IN PERSONS – Internal trafficking was a far greater problem. NGOs and international organizations maintained that significant domestic trafficking occurred, particularly to bring underage women from the Amazon district or the sierras into the cities or into mining areas to work as prostitutes or to work in homes as domestics. This trafficking took place through informal networks that could involve boyfriends and even the families of the young women victims.

Concluding Observations of the Committee on the Rights of the Child (CRC) - 2000

[7] The Committee welcomes the State party's accession to the Hague Convention on the Protection of Children and Cooperation in Respect of Inter-country Adoption

4,000 Colombianas? That's sickening - Report: Japan Sex Industry Ensnares Latin Women

"The ties between Japan and Peru are larger for historical reasons, for migratory reasons, for all kinds of reasons, than they are between Colombia and Japan. And it's our position right now in the preliminary study that there are many more victims here," he told The Associated Press.

He said a typical trafficking scenario is that of Irene Oblitas, a Peruvian who told her story last year to her country's media. She said that in 1998 she boarded a plane with three Japanese businessmen who had promised her a job in a plastics factory.

When she arrived she was raped by all three men and sold to a Yakuza organized crime boss, who branded her across the chest with a 6-inch (15-centimeter) rose tattoo. He forced her to provide sexual services to up to 40 clients a day, she said.

The Experience Of The Demuna Model In Peru

A decade ago, Save the Children Sweden in Peru launched a system of municipal defense centers for children and adolescents, known as the Demunas.  Today there are roughly 600 centers functioning nationwide.

Annual Report Of Activities By The Anti-Trafficking In Persons Section Of The Organization Of American States - April 2005 To March 2006 [DOC]

PERU - During January 2006, the OAS/CIM and the Peruvian Ministry of Foreign Affairs jointly sponsored a training seminar on trafficking in persons held in the city of Lima. Experts from Colombia, Chile, the Dominican Republic, Paraguay, Panama, and Japan participated in the event and discussed best practices and strategies for combating human trafficking in the hemisphere. More than a hundred Peruvian civil servants, members of Congress, police officers, immigration officials, NGOs, diplomats, and journalists attended the seminar, which took place at the headquarters of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. In Peru, the OAS/CIM also met with officials from the “Disappeared Peruvians” project, which uses internet technology to build a database for locating disappeared persons. The OAS/CIM is working with this organization, which would like to present this project to all the countries of the hemisphere.

Freedom House Country Report - Political Rights: 2   Civil Liberties: 3   Status: Free

Human Rights Overview by Human Rights Watch – Defending Human Rights Worldwide

U.S. Library of Congress - Country Study

Four child prostitution rings identified in Peru

The NGO has identified a child prostitution network in the jungle city of Iquitos that smuggles their victims to the Peruvian capital and the northern city of Chiclayo to be sexually exploited.

Save the Children also denounced another gang that recruits minors and forces them to prostitute themselves in residential neighborhood bars in Lima frequented by mostly Asian sailors during their brief shore leaves from the neighboring port of Callao.

The investigation detected similar criminal operations in the Andean cities of Cuzco, Puno and Abancay.

One criminal outfit offers tour "packages" to domestic and foreign tourists in Iquitos that include the sexual favors of a minor, according to the report.

New York Couple Pleads Guilty to Alien Smuggling Charges

The press release says that the couple devised a scheme starting in 1999 to obtain phony visas to get Peruvians into the United States illegally. They charged the would-be immigrants a hefty sum for the trip. Then the couple threatened to turn their victims over to authorities, keeping them in forced labor situations and confiscating their wages.

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Human Trafficking in  [Peru]  [other countries]
Street Children in  [Peru]  [other countries]
Child Prostitution in  [Peru]  [other countries]