Human Trafficking in  [Egypt]  [other countries]
Street Children in  [Egypt]  [other countries]
Child Prostitution in  [Egypt]  [other countries]
 

Child Prostitution

The Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children

Arab Republic of Egypt                                                        [ Country-by-Country Reports ]

The Arab Republic of Egypt [map], located NE Africa and SW Asia, is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea (N), Israel and the Red Sea (E), Sudan (S), and Libya (W).  Egypt's capital and largest city is Cairo.  Over the last decade, Egypt has made great strides towards the achievement of child rights.  The majority of its inhabitants are concentrated into about 5% of the total land area, putting a heavy burden on public services and causing massive migration to Cairo and Alexandria.  Approximately 23% of the population live below the national poverty line, and despite free education, 60% of adult females and 36% of adult males are illiterate.  The development of an export market for natural gas is a bright spot for future growth prospects, but does little to reduce Egypt's persistent unemployment.

 

CAUTION:  The following links and accompanying text have been culled from the web to illuminate the situation in Egypt.  Some of these links may lead to websites that present allegations that are unsubstantiated, misleading or even false.   No attempt has been made to validate their authenticity or to verify their content.

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A Situational Analysis of Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children in Egypt [PDF]

[2.1.2] Prostitution - There is evidence that prostitution is spreading in Egypt and on a broad scale. However in depth research has been difficult due a deep fear of legal and social punishment, which leads to denial of its existence. Child sexual exploitation through prostitution is thus even more difficult to document.

 

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ECPAT Global Monitoring Report on the status of action against commercial exploitation of children - EGYPT [PDF]

www.ecpat.net/A4A_2005/PDF/MENA/Global_Monitoring_Report-EGYPT.pdf

Limited information is available on the extent and manifestations of commercial sexual exploitation of children (CSEC) in Egypt. The issue has not received much attention from government or non-governmental organizations (NGOs), and is still a very sensitive topic. Insufficient data, lack of awareness of the phenomenon and misguided gender perceptions seem to be the main initial challenges to adequately tackling CSEC in the Egyptian context.

In addition, girls aged between 15 and 18 who fall victim to commercial sexual exploitation may not be viewed as victims. In many cases, girls and women who are sexually abused are perceived by some as being responsible for the violence they suffered and thought to have been careless in protecting themselves.

Some qualitative and quantitative research has been conducted to examine the abuse and sexual exploitation of girls. This includes a study undertaken by ECPAT International in 2003 which investigated 16 police and media reports on “sexual violence perpetrated against children”, which in some cases involved commercial sexual exploitation. Despite the small sample, it was noted that some of the victims were girls under the age of 10 and generally from poor neighbourhoods. While there is some evidence that prostitution in general is spreading in Egypt, possibly on a broad scale, in-depth research has been difficult to conduct due to a deeply ingrained fear of legal and social punishment, which often results in a denial of the problem. The prostitution of children is even more difficult to document.

U.S. Dept of Labor Bureau of International Labor Affairs

INCIDENCE AND NATURE OF CHILD LABOR - Street children are particularly vulnerable to becoming involved in illicit activities, including stealing, smuggling, pornography, and prostitution. In particular, the commercial sexual exploitation of children is greatly under-acknowledged given that Egyptian cities (Alexandria and Cairo in particular) are reported destinations for sex tourism.

Concluding Observations of the Committee on the Rights of the Child (CRC) - 2001

[51] The Committee is concerned at the insufficient data and awareness of the phenomenon of commercial sexual exploitation of children in Egypt.

ECPAT: Fifth Report on implementation of the Agenda for Action [DOC]

www.ecpat.net/eng/Ecpat_inter/publication/other/english/Doc_page/ecpat_5th_a4a_2001_full.doc

[B] COUNTRY UPDATES – EGYPT – In Egypt the subject of CSEC is still very sensitive and considered to be a personal matter. Thus, the government, as well as local NGOs, are confronted by cultural as well as traditional obstacles in constructively and practically dealing with the commercial sexual exploitation of children. Moreover, the particular problem of CSEC has traditionally not been a priority as it considered to be limited in extent.  Accordingly, there is still insufficient data and awareness concerning the phenomenon.

Child Protection - Egypt's Street Children: Issues And Impact

These children lead an unhealthy and often dangerous life that leaves them deprived of their basic needs for protection, guidance, and supervision and exposes them to different forms of exploitation and abuse. For many, survival on the street means begging and sexual exploitation by adults.

Commercial sexual exploitation of children - Middle East/North Africa region

These countries also have in common, however, a number of constraints that have hindered preparation of national plans of action. In all the countries of the region, there is cultural resistance to addressing the problem because the subject is largely taboo.  Often the issue is dealt with more generally under headings such as ‘violence’ and ‘trauma’.  This means that there has been no regional consensus on defining CSEC in law; in some countries, for example, it is looked upon as an indecent act, in others as rape, although in all 20 countries there is some section of the penal code that can be invoked against sexual abuse and exploitation.

A Situational Analysis of Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children in Egypt [PDF]

[2.1.2] Prostitution - There is evidence that prostitution is spreading in Egypt and on a broad scale. However in depth research has been difficult due a deep fear of legal and social punishment, which leads to denial of its existence. Child sexual exploitation through prostitution is thus even more difficult to document.

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Human Trafficking in  [Egypt]  [other countries]
Street Children in  [Egypt]  [other countries]
Child Prostitution in  [Egypt]  [other countries]